{"id":2220,"date":"2023-01-29T09:55:20","date_gmt":"2023-01-29T07:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/?p=2220"},"modified":"2023-02-10T11:12:44","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T09:12:44","slug":"e%ce%bd%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%b1%ce%be%ce%b9%ce%b4%ce%b9-%ce%b1%cf%80%ce%bf-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b7-%cf%83%ce%b5-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b7-29-%ce%b9%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%bf%cf%85%ce%b1-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/?p=2220","title":{"rendered":"E\u039d\u0391 \u03a4\u0391\u039e\u0399\u0394\u0399 \u0391\u03a0\u039f \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397 \u03a3\u0395 \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397 – \u03a0\u0391\u0393\u039a\u039f\u03a3\u039c\u0399\u0391 \u0397\u039c\u0395\u03a1\u0391 \u039a\u0391\u03a4\u0391 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u039b\u0395\u03a0\u03a1\u0391\u03a3 – 29 \u0399\u0391\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u03a5 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nE\u039d\u0391 \u03a4\u0391\u039e\u0399\u0394\u0399 \u0391\u03a0\u039f \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397 \u03a3\u0395 \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397
\n29 \u0399\u0391\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u03a5 2023: \u03a0\u0391\u0393\u039a\u039f\u03a3\u039c\u0399\u0391 \u0397\u039c\u0395\u03a1\u0391 \u039a\u0391\u03a4\u0391 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u039b\u0395\u03a0\u03a1\u0391\u03a3<\/p>\n

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\n\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 (\u0391\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7. \u03a7\u03bf\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 279-284), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n

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\n\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2
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\n\u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5,
\n\u0391\u03bd \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9. \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1. \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u00bb. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2-\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2: \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c9: \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u03be\u03b5\u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03c9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2: \u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1.
\n\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 (\u0391\u039c\u0399 12935) \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 5\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9. \u03c0.\u03a7., \u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u1fe1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2\/\u03c6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2). \u03a4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd, \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.
\n\u0397 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Hansen \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c0\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u00b5\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.
\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u00b5\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 6\u03bf \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u00b5\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.
\n\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u00b5\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u2206\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 (ILEP) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03a0\u039f\u03a5), \u00b5\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 3 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u00b5\u00b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.
\n\u0398\u0391\u039b\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u039a\u03a5\u03a1\u039a\u039f\u03a5
\n\u0391\u03a1\u03a7\u0391\u0399\u039f\u039b\u039f\u0393\u039f\u03a3
\n\u0395\u03a6\u0391 \u0399\u03a9\u0391\u039d\u039d\u0399\u039d\u03a9\u039d<\/p>\n

A Day to remember
\nJanuary 29th, 2023: World Leprosy Day
\n\u03a4he course and evolution of the human race have been accompanied by infectious diseases from the first years of its appearance on earth to the present day. The establishment of permanent settlements and the agricultural lifestyle created communities that were prone to epidemic diseases. The study of skeletal material from excavations in prehistoric settlements showed the first, so far, appearance of \u201cplague\u201d in Europe 5.000-3.000 years ago, in the late Neolithic period. Malaria, smallpox, influenza, leprosy and other infectious diseases appeared for the first time during this period.
\nAt first, the infectious diseases were considered under the religious mentality as divine punishment (Aesch. Choiphori 279-284), but later it was understood that these were serious diseases that cause death to a large number of populations inside and outside the walls. When an epidemic spreads beyond the borders of a country, it becomes a pandemic.<\/p>\n

\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u1fd6\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u1f36\u03c0\u03b5, \u03c4\u1f70\u03c2 \u03b4\u1fbd \u03b1\u1f30\u03bd\u1ff6\u03bd \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2,
\n\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f10\u03c0\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u1fc6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03b3\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2
\n\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f10\u03be\u03ad\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u1f00\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd:
\n\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u1f70\u03c2 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fc7\u03b4\u1fbd \u1f10\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u1ff3:
\n\u1f04\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u1fbd \u1f10\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c2 \u1f18\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cd\u03c9\u03bd
\n\u1f10\u03ba \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u1ff4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u1f31\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2:
\nHe spoke and manifested to the living
\nthat the bile of the dead and hatred will bring
\ndiseases of the flesh, like gluttonous jaws,
\nlepers that eat the beauty of youth
\nand white hairs covering the wounds.
\nMany calamities of the Erinyes he named,
\nIf the father’s blood went unpunished.<\/p>\n

In ancient literature (6th c. B.C.), there are references of deadly epidemics with characteristics that, with today’s knowledge, refer mainly to plague and leprosy. Of course, not all epidemics were “plague” and “leprosy\u201d. The identification of diseases was difficult in those times as medicine was taking its first steps with the philosophers-physicians Alcmaeon of Croton, Diogenes Apolloniatis at the beginning, and Hippocrates later. Usually, the fatal dermatological diseases fell under the category of “leprosy” which etymologically comes from the word lepos: skin, scale or from the verb lepo: to have scales, to flake off, to exfoliate and consequently the leper: somebody that has scales.
\nOn a lead oracular tablet from the Sanctuary of Dodoni (AMI 12935) of the middle of the 5th c. B.C., the visitor asks about the illness of the Matron and wants to know if the intervention of the healer Paiania will heal his disease, a result of \u201clerpa\u201d (leprosy\/tuberculosis). The healer’s name is connected with the epithet of Apollo Paionios, and thus to the paean as a hymn of atonement.
\nLeprosy or Hansen’s disease is one of the longer lasting diseases that afflict the human race over the centuries and has been identified with images of deformation, isolation, displacement and social stigmatization. Many people died while suffering and experiencing social racism.
\nThe origin of leprosy becomes from the depths of Asia according to references in sacred books of Hinduism (6th c. B.C.). The Greek soldiers of Alexander the Great, returning from India, probably carried the disease from Asia to Europe and Africa. According to another version, it is considered to have been brought to Europe by the Roman legions, but it spread dangerously during the time of Crusades, when many nobles who had leprosy lived freely, mainly in the holy places.
\nWorld Leprosy Day is celebrated every year on the last Sunday of January at the initiative of the International Leprosy Alliance (ILEP) and the World Health Organization (WHO), with the aim of raising awareness of the disease of leprosy in the international community, which affects even today 3 million people around the world.<\/p>\n

THALIA KYRKOY
\nARCHAEOLOGIST OF EPHORATE
\nOF ANTIQUITIES OF IOANNINA<\/p>\n

BIBLIOGRAPHY
\n\u0391\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5: \u039f\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd-\u03a7\u03bf\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9-\u0395\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a7.\u039a. \u039c\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 (\u039a.\u03a7. \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2), \u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2009.
\n\u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u0398., \u038c\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1: \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc-\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u0392\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, 2003, 85- 114.
\n\u0394\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2, \u03a3., \u0392\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5, \u0399., \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u0391., \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u0394. \u0395\u03c5\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc. \u03a3. \u03a4\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u0393. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5, \u0397 \u0395\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 2013,\u0399\u0399, 78-79, \u03b1\u03c1. \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4. 2549
\n\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u0399., \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u039c\u0399 12935, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c4. \u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 & \u039a. \u0399. \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6 (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc.), \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2016, 89.
\n\u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u0394., \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u039b.\u0391., \u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u0391\u03a4\u0395\u0399 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2, \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 2009, 20-21.
\nBremmer, J.N., Greek Hymns, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Versnel 1981 (ed.), Faith, Hope and Worship. Aspects of Religious Mentality in the Ancient World, Leiden, 193-215.
\nChaniotis, A., The historical significance of the Dodona\u2019s tablets, Dodona-The omen\u2019s questions. New approaches in the Oracular tablets, Ioannina 2017.
\nGrmek, M.D., Les maladies a l\u2019 aube de la civilization occidentale, Paris 1983.
\nLatham, K. J., Human Health and the Neolithic Revolution: An Overview of Impacts of the Agricultural Transition on Oral Health, Epidemiology, and the Human Body, Nebrasca Anthropologist, vol. 28, 2013, 95-102.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

E\u039d\u0391 \u03a4\u0391\u039e\u0399\u0394\u0399 \u0391\u03a0\u039f \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397 \u03a3\u0395 \u0393\u0399\u039f\u03a1\u03a4\u0397 29 \u0399\u0391\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u039f\u03a5 2023: \u03a0\u0391\u0393\u039a\u039f\u03a3\u039c\u0399\u0391 \u0397\u039c\u0395\u03a1\u0391 \u039a\u0391\u03a4\u0391 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u039b\u0395\u03a0\u03a1\u0391\u03a3 \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 o \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2224,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[99],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-99"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2220"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2466,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2220\/revisions\/2466"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efaioa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}